/CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] 35 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] Hernndez H, Nunes MC, Prista C, Raymundo A. /Creator (Apache FOP Version 2.4) endobj /StructParents 0 /Subtype /Link /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] /Contents 79 0 R Visit BETOs website to follow our efforts to develop sustainable, cost-competitive biofuels and bioproducts from non-food biomass resources. /S /D The international debate on biofuel is becoming vocal. endobj endobj << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] /StructParents 4 Economics of Biofuel Production: A Case of Sorghum and Pearl Millet in India. /Rotate 0 @article{Renzaho2017BiofuelPA, title={Biofuel production and its impact on food security in low and middle income countries: Implications for the post-2015 sustainable development goals}, author={Andre M. N. Renzaho and Joseph K. Kamara and MichaelJ. Some countries have mandated the use of these fuels. >> The second generation makes use of nonedible products, such as agricultural residual, switch grass and biomass. /Annots [84 0 R] Bioresour Technol. /StructParents 19 /Parent 2 0 R official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. /D 37 0 R /XObject << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. 43 0 obj 1.4 Such a material is said to be "carbon neutral." /Type /Outlines >> About IIED's publications. << -, Jouzani SG, Sharafi R, Soheilivand S (2018) Fueling the future; plant genetic engineering for sustainable biodiesel production. endobj Bioenergy producers can convert this energy into liquid transportation fuelcalled biofuelthrough a chemical conversion process at a biorefinery. United Airlines flights in Los Angeles began using biofuel this year produced with a blend of 30% biofuel into traditional jet fuel. /Subtype /Link /Resources 99 0 R /Contents [50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R] Sustainable bioenergy production from marginal lands in the US Midwest. Scientists are researching ways to make these biofuels cost-competitive with gasoline to be able to bring them to market. Energy Independence and Security Act) Social acceptability (e.g., genetically engineered organisms) . /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] Research Council Committee on Sustainable Development of Algal Biofuels - Grew from collaborations with PNNL on resource analysis . . The Bioenergy Technologies Office funds research, development, and demonstration projects to help develop sustainable, cost-competitive biofuels and bioproducts. government site. >> /Rotate 0 ii Note . /A 139 0 R government site. Would you like email updates of new search results? The oils and resins that illuminated cities . /Count 2 /Next 36 0 R /Count 24 Amid great uncertainties about land use, crop yields and costs for biofuel conversion, it is hard to know. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies /Resources 74 0 R Therefore, IEA defines energy security as "the uninterrupted availability of energy sources at an affordable price" (IEA, 2014). >> /Rotate 0 endobj Nature. x[I7cr~%M)H}#9%HD"]\{-azro_5i}_v. << /Rotate 0 More can be harnessed through second-generation technologies, which convert lignocellulose from farm and forest residues, grasses and wood. You may be using bioenergy without even knowing it. /StructParents 23 24 0 obj BETOis helping cellulosic ethanol become reality by funding research and development projects to make it cost-competitive with petroleum fuels. /Type /Page 10 0 obj Biofuels offer both advantages and disadvantages in terms of environmental, economic and social sustainability [ 14 ]. An Indian scenario on renewable and sustainable energy sources with emphasis on algae. The goals and concerns surrounding the debate over government policies related to the greater use and production of biofuels were addressed in an executive session convened by the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University and the Venice International University on May 19th and 20th, 2008. Now, they are working on scaling-up production for the commercial market. /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) /Border [0 0 0] /Rotate 0 Authors further reviewed state-of-the-art gene editing technologies toward improvement of biofuel crops. Bioenergy organizations across North America are celebrating Bioenergy Day on Oct. 19. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] The most common blend of ethanol is E10 (10% ethanol, 90% gasoline) and is . Biofuels were developed to meet a variety of objectives, such as promoting agricultural resources, increasing national energy independence and ensuring steady revenues for farmers. /StructParents 22 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] For example, in January of 2008 the European Union 6 0 obj /Resources 72 0 R endobj This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Translational Plant Proteomics. /Rect [50.0 488.568 338.432 500.568] /Type /Page Biofuels have emerged as a centerpiece of the international public policy debate. /Resources 62 0 R /Rotate 0 AltAir in California produces the biofuel from natural oils and agricultural wastes. /Rotate 0 >> 15 0 obj Biofuels made from algae are gaining attention as a domestic source of renewable fuel. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] LanzaTech developed its jet fuel technology in partnership with Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and in part with funding from the Energy Departments Bioenergy Technologies Office(BETO). The advantages of biodiesel, as a supply-side response to counter the . Boosting yields of food crops and residues; Freeing up farmland through yield improvements; Reducing losses and waste in the food chain; Freeing up pastureland through better livestock management. 30 0 obj /SE 128 0 R /Type /Annot Epub 2012 Oct 16. /Length 865 % Epub 2013 Sep 17. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies /Contents 102 0 R /StructParent 5 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] >> endobj 2 0 obj 29 0 obj Biofuels should adhere to fair trade principles. Bearing in mind the strong link between energy and development, and given the country's heavy reliance on imported fossil fuels, this chapter discusses the opportunity for substituting fossil fuels with biofuels in a Sahelian country, Burkina Faso. /Rect [489.344 427.968 522.32 439.968] /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] Product code:G02793. /Resources 90 0 R The author wishes to thank D. Andrew, L. Assuno, A. Faaij, G. Marceau, S. . The last five years have seen the emergence and growth of the biofuels sector and its growth into a global industry. Gelfand I, Sahajpal R, Zhang X, Izaurralde RC, Gross KL, Robertson GP. << submitted. 2022 Mar 5;11(5):755. doi: 10.3390/foods11050755. Household income 3. /Resources 105 0 R Employment 2. >> 5 0 obj Learn about all the ways scientists and engineers at the Department of Energy are working to convert biomass into biofuels that can take the place of conventional fuels like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. /Parent 6 0 R >> Epub 2010 Jul 7. >> ISBN: 978-92-95111-84-4 April 2016. >> endstream /StructParents 12 Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] Renewable fuels from algae: an answer to debatable land based fuels. Happy Bioenergy Day! /StructParent 3 endobj /Resources 124 0 R The first was firewood, on which 2.8 billion people in the world still depend, according to an October 2020 World Bank report. << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] endobj This report aims to provide the essential knowledge. /Parent 2 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] Bioenergy is renewable energy produced from organic matter (called biomass) such as plants, which contain energy from sunlight stored as chemical energy. endobj /Last 36 0 R << sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Trade, equity, sustainable development and energy security are all related issues. /Resources 39 0 R /Rotate 0 Apache FOP Version 2.4 2013 Nov;17(11):537-49. doi: 10.1089/omi.2013.0025. << 2012 Dec;96(5):1125-35. doi: 10.1007/s00253-012-4487-0. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] /Contents 73 0 R /Resources 70 0 R Workdays lost to injury 4. /Contents 96 0 R By comparison, in 2021 biodiesel, renewable diesel and biojet, expand well beyond 2019 levels, albeit from a low base for biojet. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] << >> /Contents [122 0 R 123 0 R] >> /A 127 0 R << Recently, however, increased food prices triggered in part by Substantial potential exists to expand both food and fuel supply in a sustainable fashion. and transmitted securely. Find methods information, sources, references or conduct a literature review on . << 2022-11-08T02:53:56-05:00 17 0 obj Find out about the world, a region, or a country . /Contents [60 0 R 61 0 R] Epub 2013 Jan 16. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] MeSH >> << /Type /Page Ethanol produced from sugar cane in Brazil and second-generation . Methods Mol Biol. In this chapter the authors have reviewed and presented sustainability impact on production of biofuels. 2013 Nov 20;93:234-44. doi: 10. . /Type /Page These include: Boosting yields of food crops and residues; Freeing up farmland through yield improvements; Reducing losses and waste in the food chain; endobj /Author (easetta) /Annots [77 0 R 78 0 R] endobj /Type /Page /Contents [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R] Keywords: << 44 0 obj /StructParent 2 << /Title (rwp_08_049_lee_clark) /Parent 2 0 R 31 0 obj Sustainable energy is loosely grouped into renewable energy, energy conservation, and sustainable transport disciplines. -. /Annots [95 0 R] Biofuel crops; Biomarkers; Proteomics technology; Sustainable energy; Translational proteomics. Biofuel is a category of renewable fuel that reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions compared to diesel in the United States from around 50 percent for soy oil to more than 75 percent for yellow grease. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0] In the form of biofuel or biopower, bioenergy can power vehicles homes, and even airplanes. /Contents 63 0 R /First 35 0 R 26 0 obj /A 137 0 R /Resources 120 0 R /A 136 0 R In this role, she manages efforts to improve performance, lower costs, and accelerate market entry of bioenergy technologies. endobj /Type /Page Microalgae as sustainable renewable energy feedstock for biofuel production. /StructParents 15 It has received 2 citation(s) till now. /DR 34 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]
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