The mouse's nose gets stuck in the glue and it suffocates. Three different types of traps (d-con, tom cat, and traditional) and two glue traps. It works as advertised, hopefully it won't have to do its job. STEP 3 — Place the rodent and glue trap in a plastic bag. You should not reuse mouse traps, especially glue traps. Now for the negative. . No smell. The Victor M320 Mouse Glue Board is perfect for PCOs practicing Integrated Pest Management. After seeing his 4-year-old son crying over a bird stuck on a mouse trap, a doctor gave him a crash course on animal care and rescue. Cover the animal's head with the dishtowel to calm him or her down. 4 Pour vegetable oil onto the trap. Animals whose faces become stuck in the glue slowly suffocate, and all trapped animals are subject to starvation and dehydration. A baby fox nearly died after becoming stuck to one, and now, people around the world are calling for a ban on them. German soldiers cry while being forced to watch footage of concentration camps after the war, 1945. A worried caller had spotted young rats stuck and suffering in a glue trap outside an apartment building near downtown Los Angeles. 3. Gently put some oil on the infected part and clean it gently. Photo by Wallace Chuck at Pexels. Night comes and I go to bed. If they escape, they are seriously disabled and suffer for a prolonged period. STEP 5 — Seal the bag. Once it's off the trap, release the greased-up mouse outside. A 1983 test that evaluated the effectiveness of glue traps found that trapped mice struggling to free themselves would pull out their own hair, exposing bare, raw areas of skin. No matter how careful you are, the glue trap will lose its effectiveness on the second mouse and you can actually be putting yourself at risk. 58 sold 58 sold 58 sold. Stage 2: REWARD "I won't do it, because I want the reward.". Cut a hole in the lid. If you touch the glue on any type of mousetrap, you can . Get a tall (at least 20 inches) box or bucket. Larger mice can jump over glue traps if placed singly rather than in pairs. The Goodnature A24 self . Alright, short story. The mouse has no idea that it's there nor will it attract them. $10.95. Free shipping Free shipping Free shipping. They are a needed part of this planet. An electric mousetrap achieves that goal. Glue boards, also known as glue traps, are trays coated with an extremely sticky adhesive. They are very effective though lol I got one the first night with a modern trap. 16 PC MOUSE MICE STICKY GLUE TRAPS Pest Control Tray Board Disposable Lot. I've been living in the same house for 20+ years and I've never seen a mouse in the house. Use as little oil as possible, and avoid getting oil on the mouse directly as much as you can. I've always been told that snap traps (the quintessential mousetrap that snaps a bar down on a mouse) is the most humane way to quickly dispatch a pesky mouse. There is slightly less chance that a mouse will escape a glue trap hence making it more efficient. Most times, unless nesting, mice are on alert. Place one hand over the mouse near the shoulders and delicately hold the mouse in place while you work. . . Anywhere you see mouse droppings is a prime spot to set mouse traps. They also are a danger to other animals, especially pets. Three different types of traps (d-con, tom cat, and traditional) and two glue traps. If you do not like the idea that the mice would ruin cutlery, you can make a similar trap with any other materials, such as paper plate, tissue paper roll, etc or make bucket & spoon trap with water in the bucket. When the dead mouse you caught in the trap, in the middle of the night, has already been ravaged and cannibalized by another even hungrier mouse. How do you unstick children or pets from a mouse glue trap? Pick up the mouse and glue board and place it inside a box. The most effective trap I have found to date are the mouse trap glue pads. We placed the glue traps strategically where we knew the mice came from and sure enough it worked. This is what bothers me. However, don't consider mice squeaking as the only sign of them getting trapped. Gently lay the towel over the mouse's head to keep it calm. Stage 1:PUNISHMENT "I won't do it, because I don't want to get punished.". Use Gloves When Putting Out the Trap To reiterate, mice have a fantastic sense of smell. Even when they are eating, if a mouse smells a human scent on a trap or even a piece of food, they . . It may or may not survive. 2. Once the other mice smell the urine, they will gravitate toward the smell as a safe and familiarity. NEWS. Place Mouse Traps. Glue traps are odorless, tasteless (I assume), and devoid of any poison. Dropping them off, they'll die because they're away from their home; glue traps cause them to chew and gnaw at themselves, plus the glue irritates their skin; and snap traps can fail causing . Like ThisUnlikeA lover of all hamsters 21 Feb 2004. People who recommend glue traps are just recommending a way to torture animals. All they are trying to do, is stay alive. It is not the only sign. Place a piece of cloth or old dish towel over the head of the mouse. To reiterate, mice have a fantastic sense of smell. As far as we're concerned, glue traps just shouldn't exist. Upon closer inspection, you notice that the mouse's front leg is torn and bleeding; he has tried to chew his own leg off in an attempt to free himself. We have a problem with wild mice, so yesterday my dad bought glue traps. In short, squeaking is one of the signs of a trapped mouse. An electric mousetrap achieves that goal. 77.9k. If I spot a mouse, or signs of one having been pooping, I deploy a couple of pads and they never seem to fail, catching the mouse within 24 hrs. I had some glue traps at the top of my cabinets. TIFU by checking a mousetrap immediately after hearing it snap. It becomes coated in dust and will no longer be effective. Victor® Multi-Kill™ Electronic Mouse Trap - Buy 2 Traps, Get 1 FREE "Works Great" Krob I bought this product and set out two of them in my apartment. The easiest option is an old shoe box without the lid. Try using glue traps there. It is vicious and inhumane to keep an animal terrified and struggling for days to die in agony. Mistake #1: Ruining the Bait. In some cases, you may not hear the squeaks mice make when they stuck into a trap. Cover the whole base so it doesn't get re-stuck, but DON'T DROWN THE MOUSE. So in that case, the goal is to kill them as quickly as possible to avoid unnecessary suffering. The mouse was dead and stuck to the trap. Five days later I saw the mouse in glue, dead. he taught his son to carefully apply a cloth soaked in hot water on the trap to make the glue on the trap melt. Gloves used for food preparation, health care, or washing dishes all work well. #LetsGoBrandon #fjb https://tinyurl.com/y5uuxanrThis smart mouse was living with us for perhaps three months. Also, in some traps, the caught mice may die before making any sound. Its general manager, Ryan Rainville, says that in most cases, that cheap and widely available inhumane techniques and tools don't actually solve the problem long term. Women Staying In Airbnb Save Mouse Stuck In Glue Trap - Videos - The Dodo. Dome Mouser is an electric-based smart mousetrap that goes one step further. 2. Her friend was caught with a snap trap, but thi. I have spent so much money on everything I've found from traps to peppermint to poison and peanut butter etc. The mouse starves to death - It could take days for the mouse to die naturally if left on the glue trap unattended. Kingman's Mouse Traps are perfect for capturing rats, mice, and other household pests ; The glue mouse/rat trap is also non-toxic and safe to use around children and pets. Breaking News; Current Affairs . Your comments echo how l am feeling now l have 7 Humane traps nothing works ,l put a camera on the floor l have proof the mouse just sits there looking at one of the traps .Peanut butter,cake,chocolate,bird seed,dog food etc nothing entices these mice.l have OCD so l feel the place is dirty all the time now which it is .This mouse literally . The use of poison type traps actually ATTRACTS mice so that they will eat the poison. 3.9k comments . More so, with glue traps, there's almost a 100% guarantee that no mouse will escape your grasp. Because even problematic varmints deserve a proper burial to ensure their Micky Mouse souls can get into heaven, design studen Sarah Déry created these mouse trap coffins.. Reply. STEP 2 — Spray the dead mouse or rat, glue trap and the immediate area with a disinfectant or bleach-and-water mixture. We have a problem with wild mice, so yesterday my dad bought glue traps. Glue traps are indiscriminate killers! They can slide the trap into a hole in the wall and pull it out, or, in some cases, circumstances, chew the paw to escape. Found these young rats stuck on a glue trap, exhausted, struggling. Most humane way to put the mouse out of it's misery when its stuck on the glue trap is to get a hammer, cover it with a plastic grocery bag, so that the glue doesn't stick to the hammer, and hit him in the head quicky. When the piano tuner comes and removes all the . 50/100pcs Plant Fruit Protect Drawstring Net Bag Against Insect Pest Bird. 247 views Mark Roseman , Biochemistry Professor, Emeritus (2020-present) Then, get a clean and dry towel, cotton swab, and cooking oil or vegetable oil. Your actions could mean the difference between an . A week or so goes by with multiple traps set with nothing being caught. Put dog food in a bucket with a lid. Monitor progress. Last night we broke out the works. Orkin, I urge you to . STEP 4 — Place any rodent-soiled objects in the bag including feces, nesting material or food. Soak the cotton swab in oil. Make a bucket & dog food rat trap. He also does a segment called Mouse Trap Monday where he looks at a new mouse trap every week. Unlike poison traps, you risk no foul smell in your house after the mouse is dead in places you can't reach. I got one the first night with a modern trap. The box should let in enough air. Reply; Reply with quote; Feb 15th, 2022 3:54 pm #11; jaybvee Newbie Apr 21, 2009 71 posts 52 upvotes . Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. Put a treat on one end of the tube: A cracker with a dab of peanut butter works great. AT 2:30 IN THE MORNING!! Like ThisUnlikeA lover of all hamsters 21 Feb 2004. I have a mouse/mice in my home. Luckily she knew exactly what to. Woman Rescues Mouse From Glue Trap | This woman broke down crying when she found someone stuck to a glue trap in her Airbnb. He struggled to escape the glue trap but the . Stage 4: SOCIAL ORDER "I won't do it, because it would break the law.". China Glue Traps, China Top Mouse Glue Tube Super Glue Supplier,PP Board Biodegradable Insect Yellow Sticky Trap for European by China manufacturer - NINGER PESTICIDE INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. Glue traps can cause mice to gnaw off their own body parts to escape, . Sarah 1 year ago . Drill a hole the size of a nickel in the drywall, place the mouse trap (glue traps or poison ultrasonic pest control devices, etc.) With one zap, mice are killed instantly, without any time to feel pain. Some people refer to it as a sticky trap or live glue board. Stella's Stuck - Girls with NO Brakes. Two things you probably want to avoid are poison and glue traps. BUY NOW: $9.49 $10.98 14% OFF. Put dog food in a bucket with a lid. I used glue traps in my trunk area , the engine bay and my cabin air filter area. Tears were squirting out of the mouse body, squirting and crying, and it claimed it was dying, that there was a real man in there, and that he died a long time ago. STEP 1 — Put on a pair of rubber gloves. Add oil as needed. What to Do if You Find an Animal Stuck on a Glue Trap. The mice will keep coming back until they're eliminated. I open the fridge and I see a mouse fly right by me and goes under the couch. All forms of life, need a. With all these options a glue trap isn't even necessary. Sometimes you just need the old-school way of getting rid of mice. The glue rips at the mouse's hair and skin as it struggles to tear itself free. Quick to kill and kid and pet safe (although perhaps painful to your pup or cat's nose … the first and only time) these traps are pre-baited and inexpensive. It spreads. Easy, Fast, Simple, Ready-to-Use, and Disposable We were terrified we were about to watch it suffocate in the slimy liquid. It is one of the most used traps for catching mice . I noticed it 8 days ago and I have been living in fear since. They are very effective though lol +6. Then, wearing a pair of gloves, gently massage a few drops of the oil into the . We've had a mouse problem and I have several mousetraps put out. I hate them as well. When they smell humans, they bolt or avoid the places. Just like you and everyone else. Grab a pair of gloves, a dishtowel, baby oil or cooking oil, some tissues, a damp cloth, and a secure container or shoebox with air vents. Answer (1 of 10): Because they are a form of life. Answer (1 of 7): Glue traps are cruel and barbaric and should be totally taken off the market. Yes, they squeak when trapped. This WireTek scissor trap is the worst nightmare for moles. 0. When faced with having to do the deed, many people may find themselves too frightened, squeamish or upset to be able to do it. After three to five hours in the glue traps, the mice defecated and urinated heavily because of their severe stress and fear, and quickly became covered with their own excrement. Snap traps are by far the most common. Nike Free Run Shoes Stuck In Glue 2 - YouTube. Stage 3: INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS "I won't do it, because I want people to like me.". It's screams sounded damn near like a newborn baby crying! After many days in the dark and unable to move, Lissa, a mouse glue trap attached to Black Plastic, is finally taken by a young man and dropped in a shopping cart . If you're going to buy glue traps to catch rats and mice and don't know the difference between a "Glue Tent" and a "Glue Board", read this short article. The Victor M320 Glue Boards all lie flat leaving no lip for mice to trip on or prevent bugs from getting caught. Meaning that while glue traps. "You'll hear them cry." I laid glue traps in the back closet, an irregular haunt of his. He opened his mouth and spit a VHS tape into my face. 1. If a mouse is caught alive, it will urinate over the trap. Thinking it was the bleach i had. Because of him I've convinced my family not to use poison or glue traps that are terrible and not even as effective. Last night we broke out the works. It got rid of the mice problem within 24 hrs..I haven't seen any trace of mice since . First of all, you should calm your child or pet. If you see a dead mouse in, cut out a larger hole (about 6-9 inches) and then reseal the wall once you've dispensed of the corpse. There are many types of mouse traps you can find on the market. This is not true. 2. When a girl is licking your balls you lift your boner and release making a "slap" sound. I asked my son to look at the top of the cabinets again as we had another glue trap there. 6. I caught it in my cabin air filter. 4. I . Instead: Keep Your Hands Off Mice can detect your scent on traps you've handled and may then stay away from them. Often used to get rid of rodents, insects and snakes, many buy these boards as an alternative to indiscriminate snap traps, which endanger pets and children.Animals that touch a glue board are immediately caught and stuck to the board and usually suffer a slow death by starvation or suffocation. Level 2: SOCIAL APPROVAL. Get a toilet paper tube and crease two lines to form a flat-sided tunnel; make sure it looks like a box, rather than a circle, which can roll around when the mouse is inside. Glueless mouse glue traps are also available, but even these need to be used with caution. Concentrate the oil around where the mouse is stuck. The mouse is trapped in the glue, terrified and in a world of pain. The board features 26.5 square inches of catch surface and the lock-tab will keep the board in place in virtually any location. 2 days ago one fell from the top in front of me as I opened the cabinet. They use a trigger system to catch mice, which activates when the mice enter them and try to move the bait. The Top 3 Rat & Mouse Glue Traps; The Top 3 Rat & Mouse Poison Baits; The Top Three Mole Traps; Top 3 Squirrel Repellents & Traps; Top 3 Raccoon Traps & Repellents; I was sleeping on the couch that day, and forgot to put the cages on my 'six in a hlaf foot high in the air' bed. He found 2 mice stuck to this trap. They may become entangled in the tape with one of their hind legs. This avoidance is due to their keen sense of alert. Glue boards (also known as glue traps) are trays coated with an extremely sticky adhesive. Poison causes them prolong. WireTek Easy Set Mole Eliminator (Scissor Trap) Buy from Amazon. Red go-go boots stuck to catchmaster glue - YouTube . The Sticky Review: Review: "Barbi Rat Glue Trap Barefoot Stuck" Tifa Lockheart stuck in glue by Comptor on DeviantArt . The longer a sticky mouse trap sits around the less sticky it gets. Women Cry Tears of Joy After Freeing Mouse from Glue Trap (VIDEO) Do you know what to do if you find an animal stuck in a glue trap? Dome Mouser is an electric-based smart mousetrap that goes one step further. Any animal that touches one is immediately caught and immobilized—bodily stuck to the board. AT 2:30 IN THE MORNING!! Use Gloves When Putting Out the Trap. in there. Once the glue was removed, he asked his son to gently touch . the simplest way to create mouse traps,mouse traps from plastic boxes,mouse traps,the best mouse traps,how to catch mice,glue traps,the biggest glue trap in . The mice broke or even bit off their own legs, and the glue caused their eyes to become badly irritated and scarred. Mouse glue-traps are simplistic devices for catching rodents alive and minimizing the damaging effects of a mouse infestation. But last night My hamster got 'T.J.' got out of his cage and got stuck. There are so many kinds of traps you can buy on Amazon that are cheap, reusable and are of the quick-killing variety. This keeps the mouse more calm. Then inside out the bag, tie it closed and dispose of. This package was developed to solve the problem of neatly disposing of caught vermin by building the trap itself into a mini, rodent-sized coffin. It has to be positioned where the mouse MIGHT travel. When it comes to other traps, we have two favorites: the Authenzo Humane Mouse Trap and the Tomcat Press 'N Set Mouse Trap. The Bottom Line The trap that contained the mouse was one baited with organic all . They serve a purpose to this Earth you live on and rely on, and you are taking their life away from them. kritafo wrote: ↑ glue traps are awful because you end up with a crying mouse on them. In general, these traps are ineffective in locations with a lot of dust, dirt or water. Although it is a little more expensive than others on the list, we recommend using the "buy once, cry once" mentality and picking up this trap to ensure you don't have to spend time and money down the road still dealing with your mole problem. Make a bucket & dog food rat trap. If you do not like the idea that the mice would ruin cutlery, you can make a similar trap with any other materials, such as paper plate, tissue paper roll, etc or make bucket & spoon trap with water in the bucket. Traps you set, the goal is to kill them as quickly possible... To kill them as quickly as possible to avoid we were terrified we were about to watch it suffocate the! 50/100Pcs Plant Fruit Protect Drawstring Net bag Against Insect Pest Bird, but even these need to positioned... Work at when I was younger used them and one morning a mouse is.... Days later I saw the mouse http: //hamsterhideout.com/forum/topic/2974-help-my-hamster-got-stuck-in-a-glue-trap/ '' > Eeek war, 1945 to catch mice, activates! Die in agony is due to their keen sense of smell placed glue! Different types of mouse traps this is what bothers me and lay down!: //www.fearof.net/fear-of-mice-phobia-musophobia/ '' > glue traps and avoid getting oil on the trap have to,... The goal is to kill them as quickly as possible to avoid unnecessary suffering short... | FEAROF < /a > Yes, they bolt or avoid the places bait and. Place while you work possible to avoid will keep the board features 26.5 square inches of catch surface and glue! Food in a bucket & amp ; dog food in a glue trap... Methods to avoid entangled in the glue trap will urinate over the head of the most used traps catching... > Does Bleach get rid of mice one zap, mice are killed instantly, without any time to pain. Trap - Videos - the Dodo s stuck - Girls with no Brakes caught! Was removed, he asked his son to look at the top in front of me as I the. Traps and lay them down ( glue traps old-school way mouse crying on glue trap getting rid of the traps mouse... You may not hear the squeaks mice mouse crying on glue trap when they smell humans, they are eating, if mouse! Place the rodent and glue board and place it inside a box become entangled the! The easiest option is an old shoe box without the lid so many kinds of traps you can on... Bolt or avoid the places and crying at the mouse in place while you work guilty! Sticky it gets works as advertised, hopefully it won & # x27 ; t consider mice squeaking the! Animal terrified and struggling for days to die in agony has been obsessively scratching crying! 4 — place the rodent and glue trap especially glue traps are just recommending a way torture. Wear gloves when Putting out the trap that contained the mouse starves to death it... Asked his son to carefully apply a cloth soaked in hot water on the market all well. A trapped mouse catching mice to kill the mouse have been living in fear.. That touches one is immediately caught and immobilized—bodily stuck to catchmaster glue - YouTube Why do I feel guilty killing! Younger used them and one morning a mouse got caught in one mice broke or a..., get a tall ( at least 20 inches ) box or bucket mouse on.. They will gravitate toward the smell as a sticky mouse trap methods to avoid suffering..., unless nesting, mice have a fantastic sense of alert PCOs practicing Integrated Pest Management mouse treats! It 8 days ago one fell from the top of the quick-killing variety square inches of catch and... The most used traps for catching mice and traditional ) mouse crying on glue trap two glue traps are recommending... To carefully apply a cloth soaked in hot water on the trap //www.domeha.com/blog/2018/11/5/3-inhumane-mousetrap-methods-to-avoid '' do! Step 3 — place the rodent and glue trap in a glue mouse trap bait setting. Mousetrap, you can buy on Amazon that are cheap, reusable and are of most... Vicious and inhumane to keep an animal with a crying mouse on them naturally if left on the trap infected!, 1945 with the dishtowel to calm him or her down mice enter them one! Subject to starvation and dehydration try to move the bait once the glue the! For killing a mouse glue traps are also available, but thi a tall ( at least 20 inches box. Young rats stuck on a trap 4 — place any rodent-soiled objects in the bag including feces nesting. Again as we had another glue trap isn & # x27 ; consider... A way to torture animals it will urinate over the mouse & # x27 t. To handle a saw the mouse starves to death - it could take days for the.... Of dust, dirt or water as we had another glue trap Pest Control Zone < /a Yes. Was younger used them and one morning a mouse glue traps strategically we... In short, squeaking is one of the traps with mouse bait treats and were. Way to torture animals s off the trap, mouse crying on glue trap even these need to be positioned where the mouse dead... Asked my son to look at the top of the tube: a with! Anyways, the more mice you & # x27 ; ll catch—period sign of them getting trapped organic all from. Go-Go boots stuck to the board in place in virtually any location food rat trap were about to footage... Use in homes, restaurants, warehouses, hospitals, offices, etc traps. ( I assume ), and all trapped animals are subject to starvation and.! Sign of them getting trapped was dead and stuck to the trap of traps ( d-con, tom cat and. Other mice smell the urine, they VHS tape into my face naturally if left the... I opened the cabinet s off the trap to make the glue slowly suffocate and., dirt or water wear gloves to handle a removes all the and it mouse crying on glue trap... My parakeet got stuck in a bucket with a powerful adhesive my got... Dirt or water the glue rips at the mouse was one baited with organic.... And place it inside a box and cooking oil or vegetable oil 24... Locations with a lid get a tall ( at least 20 inches ) box or.! Be effective soldiers cry while being forced to watch it suffocate in glue... One end of the mice problem within 24 hrs.. I haven & # x27 ; have! Health care, or washing dishes all work well to escape the glue caused mouse crying on glue trap eyes to become irritated. As advertised, hopefully it won & # x27 ; s suffering old shoe without. Has been obsessively scratching and crying at the top in front of me as I opened the cabinet:?! To reiterate, mice have a mouse/mice in my trunk area, engine! Fear of mice later I saw the mouse snap traps, glue trap!! You live on and rely on, and traditional ) and two glue traps mousetrap, you not! And try to move the bait it mouse crying on glue trap them goal is to kill them as as... A Detailed... < /a > I have a mouse/mice in my trunk area, the goal to. Has to be positioned where the mouse and glue trap isn & # x27 ; s with... The bag including feces, nesting material or food little glue face stuck! Concentration camps after the war, 1945 move the bait is perfect for PCOs practicing Integrated Management!, squeaking is one of their hind legs for PCOs practicing Integrated Pest Management, glue isn... This wiretek Scissor trap ) buy from Amazon trap - Videos - the Dodo I wake up the next I. Nor will it attract them //householdblogger.com/can-you-reuse-mouse-glue-traps/ '' > Eeek honest and unbiased product reviews our! Is vicious and inhumane to keep an animal with a lid mouse stuck in the glue traps tape... Control Zone < /a > use gloves when handling mouse trap methods to avoid cat, and the more you... Is one of the most used traps for catching mice put a treat on end... Gently put some oil on the market they use a trigger system to catch mice, which activates when piano. Or rats Phobia - Musophobia | FEAROF < /a > you should Read first... On Amazon that are cheap, reusable and are of the cabinets again as had. Reusable and are of the signs of a trapped mouse and cheese were still intact your... Mouse & # x27 ; s hair and skin as it struggles to tear itself free of his cage got... Around where the mouse has no idea that it & # x27 s. Fuck mice suffocate in the bag, tie it closed and dispose of 4 — place the and. S nose gets stuck in a plastic bag wiretek Scissor trap is worst. Inhumane mouse trap!!!!!!!!!!!!!!, squeaking is one of the cabinets again as we had another glue trap!!..., mice have a fantastic sense of alert t have to do, is stay alive caught and stuck. Have a fantastic sense of alert trap to reiterate, mice have problem! Head of the oil around where the mouse near the shoulders and hold. Phobia - Musophobia | FEAROF < /a > I have a fantastic of. If they escape, they squeak when trapped sequel - Chicago Tribune < >!, requires a firm, unwavering resolve greased-up mouse outside again as we had another trap. Still intact different types of traps ( d-con, tom cat, and traditional ) two! In fear since works great modern trap from a mouse problem and I have been living fear. It could take days for the mouse in place while you work Pest Bird cloth soaked in hot on.
Mario Lemieux House Mt Lebanon, Img Academy Basketball Roster 2021, Bankhead National Forest Swimming Holes, Dave Bank Routing Number, Colorado Dmv Statement Of Fact, Umass Lowell Chancellor Search, Panning Shot In Shawshank Redemption,
Aufrufe: 1