Those countries leaving the Council at the end of this year and that did not or could not seek re-election included Armenia, Brazil, Indonesia, Japan, Libya, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Namibia, Netherlands, and Poland. It is difficult to understand the extent to which the human rights commitments and records of these states were scrutinised during their election. To answer this question objectively, it is instructive to compare the human rights records and commitments of incoming members (as measured against the criteria and election set out in GA resolution 60/251) with those of outgoing members. Today, 14 October, the UN General Assembly elected Argentina, Benin, Cameroon, Eritrea, Finland, The Gambia, Honduras, India, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Montenegro, Paraguay, Qatar, Somalia, United Arab Emirates and the United States of America to the Human Rights Council (HRC) for the 2022-2024 term. Overall, the elections were competitive and well organised, according to the OSCE/ODIHR reports, but were marked by mistrust in public institutions and ethnically divisive rhetoric . It maintains a standing invitation to Special Procedures and has completed or accepted 87% of visit requests and responded to 79% of communications, and has submitted five periodic reports (including two on time) under the core conventions, and does not have any outstanding reports. Radu Dumitrescu. Again, based on human rights records, voting records, and levels of cooperation, it is estimated/predicted that: Universal Rights Group - Design byMydear AgencyMaison de la Paix, Chemin Eugne-Rigot 2E, Building 5 CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland | T +41 22 555 09 60 |info@universal-rights.org, Misinformation, fake news and hate speech, National Mechanisms for Implementation, Reporting and Follow-up (NMIRFs), The role of international development partners, Clustering and integrated implementation, The business case: human rights at the heart of prevention, The right to a healthy and sustainable environment, UN agencies and programmes: supporting implementation, Combatting religious intolerance (resolution 16/18), Religion-based reservations to the human rights conventions, A rough guide to the Human Rights Council, A rough guide to the human rights Treaty Bodies, A rough guide to human rights in the wider UN system, A rough guide to the regional human rights systems, Terms of reference for the Board of Trustees, Terms of reference for the Advisory Committee, What now? India got. There were reports that civilians were victimised and intimidated, based on the victory of either the opposition MDC or the ruling ZANU PF in the Elections. Human Rights (ECtHR) regarding the most recent case-law (October 2021-October 2022) related to prisons and also of the recently open to the public New Knowledge Sharing Platform of the ECtHR; Took note of the information provided by the representative of the Co-operation in Police and Deprivation Of the APG States elected to the Council in 2022, the Maldives and Kyrgyzstan maintain standing invitations to Special Procedures. In September 2003, politically motivated violence was largely perpetrated in the follow up to the Urban Council Elections held on 30/31 August 2003. The vote amounted . Both States maintain standing invitations to Special Procedures and have strong records regarding visit requests, with Georgia completing or accepting almost 90% and Romania 100%; Georgia has a stronger record of responding to communications, however, with 100% of communications responded to. To aid a deliberative voting process, a pledging event was organised by civil society groups Amnesty International and the International Service for Human Rights to give an opportunity to candidate states to present their visions for Council membership and to respond to questions from a range of stakeholders on how they propose to realise the pledges and commitments they made in seeking election. On Nov. 9, after tallying up ballots, the chairman of the Central Election Committee, Justice Yitzhak Amit, will announce the final figures. For more information, view the session page on the Human Rights Council website. To aid this deliberative ideal, elections to the Human Rights Council are envisaged to take place based on the human rights commitments and record of candidate states, and not on other diplomatic, trade, regional and political considerations. While Chile has the strongest record regarding Treaty Body reports, with no reports overdue, both elected States have a strong record of submitting reports and have submitted reports on time. Which brings us to the five by-elections on 20th October 2022. by Marc Limon, Executive Director of the Universal Rights Group and Joseph Burke October 12, 2022 Blog, Blog. The African Group, Eastern European Group, and Western European and Others Group were clean slate elections (i.e., the number of candidates matched the number of available seats). WEOG votes received: Belgium (169); Germany (167). Time to ask again: is being the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights an impossible job? General Assembly Resolution 60/251, which established the Human Rights Council, requires, when electing members of the Council, Member States shall take into account the contribution of candidates to the promotion and protection of human rights and their voluntary pledges and commitments made thereto. Yet Council elections are plagued by the problem of clean slates, wherein regional groupings decide amongst themselves which states will stand for elections, so that the number of candidates equal the number of empty seats within a region, eradicating competition within a region for seats on the Council. Make better use of the UPR to detect early warning signs of potential mass atrocity crimes: In preparation for your national report, consider what action your government has taken to uphold its primary responsibility to protect all populations in your territory; Use the UPR to ask relevant questions regarding the ratification and implementation of core human rights treaties, as well as regarding risk factors related to systematic violations and abuses of human rights. In the second of two contested regional groups, the candidates received the following votes: Chile (144); Costa Rica (134); Venezuela (88). Options for next steps following UN recognition of the right to a clean, healthy, and sustainable environment, Report on the 51st session of the Human Rights Council, Between Principles and Pragmatism: How African states vote at the UN Human Rights Council, Placing human rights at the core of climate action: towards a human rights-based approach to loss and damage, The 1968 United Nations Debate on Human Rights and Tech, Report on the 50th session of the Human Rights Council, Report on the Urgent Debate on the human rights of women and girls in Afghanistan, The French Development Agency organised an international conference to consider new ideas and approaches to linking human rights and development. Uganda (Yuganda in Ugandan languages), officially the Republic of Uganda (Swahili: Jamhuri ya Uganda), is a landlocked country in East Africa.The country is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania.The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of . Moreover, considerable changes in international human rights regime due to the dual-crisis of COVID-19 pandemic and the Ukraine war have put strains on it. They spoke on the human rights situation in Venezuela, Sudan, Algeria, and Viet Join us and make a difference. The African Group membership will be marginally stronger. In this regard, the Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect encourages all HRC members to: The Global Centre has compiled profiles on each of the newly elected Human Rights Council members. Venezuela is not qualified to sit on such a body, many NGOs agreed. 05 October, 2022. By the way Boyle is a human rights lawyer for all sorts of causes that generally fit neatly into the educated politically activist academic consensus (a critic of Israel and exponent of Palestinian rights, an advocate for indigenous and first nation rights, a supporter of Hawaiian self-determination, an international-law expert and legal adviser to the first Bosnia-Herzegovinian president . Human Rights Committee November 1st marks the first day of Native American Heritage Month in the United States. Report on the 51st session of the Human Rights Council, Between Principles and Pragmatism: How African states vote at the UN Human Rights Council, Placing human rights at the core of climate action: towards a human rights-based approach to loss and damage, The 1968 United Nations Debate on Human Rights and Tech, Report on the 50th session of the Human Rights Council, Report on the Urgent Debate on the human rights of women and girls in Afghanistan, The French Development Agency organised an international conference to consider new ideas and approaches to linking human rights and development. Neither Chile nor Costa Rica was mentioned in the report on reprisals; Venezuela was mentioned and did respond to allegations. To assist in such an analysis, URG has used its recently published 2022 yourHRC.org election guide. The point ought to be to ensure that decision-making within the Council is deliberative, with human rights concerns being emphasised within the deliberations, rather than a body that decides through interest-bargaining among nation states and regional blocks. The Human Rights Council will hold its fifty-first regular session from 12 September to 7 October at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. Both States have submitted four periodic reports under the Treaty Bodies, and Georgia submitted one on time. Romania was recently elected for a new term in the UN Human Rights Council during a plenary meeting of the UN General Assembly. This Sunday, October 30, the soccer matches of the different leagues in the world continue. It should be noted that no public deliberations were held prior to voting before the General Assembly, and voting was by secret ballot, so it is difficult to understand the basis on which states cast their votes, and how much weight they placed on human rights considerations. Stand up for Human Rights. On 11 October 2022, the 77th UN General Assembly will hold elections for 14 new Council members that will serve for a period of three years, starting in January 2023. The Graduate Center, CUNY While Germany has the higher rate of participation in the UPR, both have strong records of participation throughout the three cycles. Wide shot, General Assembly 3. You can upload your blog in the following document formats: doc, docx. Please double-check our submission guidelines before submitting. Learn more about each topic, see who's involved, and find the latest news, reports, events and more. The Mission was in So Paulo and Brasilia, from September 28 to October 3, 2022, to follow the electoral process in the country. In the tweet, the President is congratulating Algeria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Chile, Costa Rica, Georgia, Germany, Kyrgyzstan, Maldives, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan and Vietnam on their election to the Human Rights Council for the term 2023-2025. The remarks on this podcast were originally delivered by human rights experts Rodrigo Diamanti, Mutasim Ali, Zineb Riboua, and Dan Hoang. If MPs are split on who to back and two candidates remain, then party members will decide in an online vote. Here, the idea of deliberative democracy can come to our aid. The Human Rights Council and its mechanisms and procedures including the Universal Periodic Review (UPR), investigative mechanisms, special procedures and treaty bodies, as well as the technical assistance provided by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) all play an essential role in providing early warning of the risk factors that can lead to crimes against humanity, ethnic cleansing, war crimes and genocide, and provide recommendations to prevent their recurrence. VIEW THIS PAGE IN: . The APG was the most contested group: Bangladesh (160); Maldives (154), Viet Nam (145), Kyrgyzstan (126), Republic of Korea, (123); Afghanistan (12), Bahrain (1 Bahrain withdrew ahead of the election). Of the four States, Algeria has the highest level of cooperation with the UPR, while Sudan has the lowest. 12 October 2022. Neither were mentioned in the report on reprisals. As of September 2022, 123 of the 193 UN member States will have served as a member of the HRC. The intensified campaign was a central focus of the Security Council's 21 October briefing . Ensure the HRC responds in a timely and effective manner to atrocity situations: Actively support the adoption of resolutions addressing serious violations of human rights; Support HRC-mandated investigative mechanisms; Mandate that special procedures and investigative mechanisms conduct country-specific atrocity risk assessments, including by utilizing the UN Framework of Analysis for Atrocity Crimes; Where an imminent risk of mass atrocity crimes is detected, hold a special session in order to help mobilize appropriate international diplomatic action. These provide a basic overview of their commitment to prevent mass atrocities by protecting and promoting human rights. Her research and teaching interests span human rights, equality law, constitutional law and criminal justice issues. 365 Fifth Avenue, Suite 5203 The Human Rights Council replaced the Commission on Human Rights in 2006, to resolve concerns around politicisation and regionalism within the Commission. Both Algeria and Morocco were mentioned in the UNSG report on reprisals, and both responded to allegations. The EEG was a clean slate, with the following results: Georgia (178); Romania (176). At the 47-member state Human Rights Council, 17 countries voted in favor, 19 were against, and 11 abstained in a vote to hold a debate on Xinjiang at its next session in March. It's a very different set to last week, with the Conservatives defending three seats and the Lib Dems and Labour one each. Both candidates maintain standing invitations to Special Procedures and have strong records regarding visits and communications. Designed and created by Sidebar International. If decision-making does take place through interest bargaining rather than reasoned deliberation, the human rights concerns of those facing intersecting oppressions is likely to be drowned out by more powerful national, regional and international interests. EEG membership will remain somewhat the same, though perhaps marginally stronger. the human rights council and its mechanisms and procedures - including the universal periodic review (upr), hrc-mandated investigative mechanisms, special procedures and treaty bodies, as. The U.N. General Assembly on Tuesday elected South Africa, Algeria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Chile, Costa Rica, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Maldives, Morocco, Romania and Vietnam to the Human Rights Council . 49th regular session. October 31, 2022 - Reports of at least one doctor being killed by state security forces and at least six others being arbitrarily arrested at peaceful protests in Tehran and Mashhad indicate Iran's medical community is facing deadly state violence as the Iranian government deploys lethal force to crush the country's growing protest movement, said the Center for Human Rights in Iran (CHRI). Venezuela has been voted out of the 47-member UN Human Rights Council while starting next year Chile and Costa Rica will join . As it does each year, on 11 October 2022, Human Rights Council elections will take place at the 77th session of the UN General Assembly during which 14 new Council members, out of 17 running (see the list below), will be elected through a secret ballot requiring a minimum of 97 votes to serve for the period 2023 to 2025. UN Special Rapporteurs Echo Calls by Rights Groups for Action by Human Rights Council Tehran Medical Council President, Deputy Resign One Day After Doctors Release Statement Condemning State Repression Peaceful protesters faced off with heavily armed state security forces in dozens of cities across Iran on October 26, 2022, the 40th day since the death of Mahsa Amini (her Kurdish name was . Venezuela submitted four periodic Treaty Body reports and has three overdue. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Oxford Human Rights HubThe Faculty of Law, University of Oxford,St Cross Building,St Cross Road,Oxford OX1 3UL. Previewing the two council by-elections of 27th October 2022 "All the right votes, but not necessarily in the right order" Two by-elections on 27th October 2022: Long Eaton Derbyshire. The United States is deeply committed to a world in which human rights are protected, where human rights defenders are celebrated, and where those who commit human rights abuses are held accountable. file size: 1 MB. Neither State was mentioned in the report on reprisals. The resounding win in the 2022 election raises the question on table that why has Bangladesh won the election again in 2022. Among Asian states, Afghanistan sought membership of the Council despite its poor record on human rights, and particularly womens rights, in recent times. Given that the Council is the pre-eminent charter-based body for the protection, promotion and development of human rights within the UN system, it is important to pay attention to these elections. file size: 1 MB. The statement by the FFC's External Relations and Communications Committee explains that the next elections for membership of the UN Human Rights Council are scheduled to take place during the UN General Assembly (UNGA) in New York on October 11 and will decide which member states will sit on the council for the next three-year membership term. UN Human Rights Council Elections for 2022-2024 and the Responsibility to Protect Today, 14 October, the UN General Assembly elected Argentina, Benin, Cameroon, Eritrea, Finland, The Gambia, Honduras, India, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Montenegro, Paraguay, Qatar, Somalia, United Arab Ref: 140/2022 Date: 31 October 2022 Time: 09:00 GMT The Palestinian President issued a decree to form a new council under the name of "the Higher Council of Judicial Authorities and Bodies" headed by himself, in a serious precedent, giving himself absolute authority, as all authorities in Palestine have become under his effective control. During the clean slate election, all four candidates were elected: South Africa (182 votes); Algeria (178); Morocco (178); and Sudan (157). % Special Procedure visit requests completed or accepted, Number of periodic Treaty Body reports submitted, Number of periodic Treaty Body reports overdue. It was further not mentioned in the report on reprisals. Promoting respect for human rights is not something we can do alone, but is best . Improve the link between human rights and peace and security: Ask the UN Secretary-General to bring to the attention of the Security Council relevant decisions and reports by the HRC; Encourage the UN General Assembly to ensure information collected by HRC-mandated special procedures and international investigative mechanisms, is relayed to the Security Council in a timely manner; Encourage the Security Council to request regular briefings by OHCHR and relevant HRC mechanisms and procedures; Promote continued dialogue on human rights and the prevention of mass atrocities. For example, EM, DN, and TM, MDC supporters from Chitungwiza (HARARE PROVINCE) were . Of these 13 seats, there are currently 4 seats vacant for the elections, in which Afghanistan along with other Asian countries such as Kyrgyzstan, Bangladesh, Republic of Korea, Maldives and Vietnam are candidates. On the other hand, there were (originally) seven candidates vying for four Asia-Pacific Group seats, and three candidates aiming for two seats in the Latin America and Caribbean Group. If one focuses on historical account, track records and recent . Let's. Of the APG candidates elected, Bangladesh and the Maldives were mentioned in the SG report on reprisals; both responded to allegations. Elections for the Human Rights Council were held on Tuesday, October 11. Both Chile and Costa Rica have strong records of accepting and completing Special Procedure visit requests, but Chile has a stronger record of responding to communications; while Venezuela had a lower percentage or accepted or completed visit requests (29%), it held the strongest record of response to communications of all GRULAC candidates at 81%. Putting Human Rights at the Center of U.S. Foreign Policy. Articles can be uploaded in the following formats: doc, docx. document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_3" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Rishika Sahgal is a University Teacher in International Human Rights Law at the University of Sheffield. Will take your questions in just a moment, but first, last week's African Union announcement of the signing of a cessation of hostilities between the Government of Ethiopia and the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front, or TPLF, represents, as we've . Given that the Council is the pre-eminent charter-based body for the protection, promotion and development of human rights within the UN system, it is important to pay attention to these elections. QUESTION: Hello. poor record on human rights, and particularly womens rights, in recent times. Accepted file types: doc, docx, , Max. Sign up for our newsletter and stay up to date on R2P news and alerts, Ralph Bunche Institute for International Studies <p>Host: Ann Luther, League of Women Voters of Maine The mostly volunteer team at the League of Women Voters - Downeast who plan and coordinate this series includes: Martha Dickinson, Starr Gilmartin, Maggie Harling, Ann Luther, Judith Lyles, Wendilee O'Brien, Maryann Ogonowski, Pam Person, Lane Sturtevant, Leah Taylor, Linda Washburn Democracy Forum: Participatory Democracy, encouraging . Universal Rights Group - Design byMydear AgencyMaison de la Paix, Chemin Eugne-Rigot 2E, Building 5 CH-1202 Geneva, Switzerland | T +41 22 555 09 60 |info@universal-rights.org, Misinformation, fake news and hate speech, National Mechanisms for Implementation, Reporting and Follow-up (NMIRFs), The role of international development partners, Clustering and integrated implementation, The business case: human rights at the heart of prevention, The right to a healthy and sustainable environment, UN agencies and programmes: supporting implementation, Combatting religious intolerance (resolution 16/18), Religion-based reservations to the human rights conventions, A rough guide to the Human Rights Council, A rough guide to the human rights Treaty Bodies, A rough guide to human rights in the wider UN system, A rough guide to the regional human rights systems, Terms of reference for the Board of Trustees, Terms of reference for the Advisory Committee, What now? She completed her DPhil in Law at the University of Oxford in 2022 as a Rhodes Scholar, where she explored the role of rights holders in defining the content of their right to housing in the face of evictions, thereby envisaging rights holders playing a protagonist role in rights interpretation. According to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), between 10 and 18 October, Russian attacks resulted in at least 155 civilian casualties, including 38 deaths. Analysis in English on World and 9 other countries about Peacekeeping and Peacebuilding and Protection and Human Rights; published on 7 Nov 2022 by Security Council Report Activists, scholars, other states and the international community at large ought to, and do, hold the Council accountable to adhere to this deliberative ideal, both by participating within the Council to enrich deliberations on human rights issues, and outside of it. MR PRICE: Happy Monday. With the elections of Argentina, Finland, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Paraguay, Qatar and the United States of America, 19 of the 47 Council members in 2022 will be Friends of the Responsibility to Protect having appointed anR2P Focal Pointand/or joined theGroup of Friends of R2Pin New York and Geneva. Today, 14 October, the UN General Assembly elected Argentina, Benin, Cameroon, Eritrea, Finland, The Gambia, Honduras, India, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Montenegro, Paraguay,. The membership of the Human Rights Council is likely to impact its work. On 11 October 2022, the General Assembly elected 14 member states to the Human Rights Council. The fact that potential mass atrocity crimes are being perpetrated by a number of HRC member states is deeply disturbing. Iran: EU sanctions perpetrators of serious human rights violations; Ministers touched on the elections that took place in in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 2 October. The election of Cameroon, Eritrea and the United Arab Emirates states that have a history of violating human rights and perpetrating atrocities at home or abroad undermines the credibility of the HRC. Human rights council elections are due to take place later this month at the UN General Assembly in New York [TIMOTHY A. CLARY/AFP/Getty-file photo] . On 14 October 2021, UN member States elected members to the UN's top human rights body, the Human Rights Council, for the 2022-2024 term. Georgia had a significantly higher rate of participation in the third cycle of the UPR than Romania. The Geneva-based UN Human Rights Council is an inter-governmental body responsible for promoting and protecting human rights around the world. It has 47 members, about a third of which. Image Description: The photograph is of a tweet by the President of the United Nations General Assembly. The problem of clean slates continued this election cycle within the Western European, African and Eastern European regions, where states were elected unopposed. Objectively speaking, therefore, it seems that members of the GA did, overall, elect candidates with better human rights records and levels of cooperation. All four elected States are parties to seven core international agreements, but tend to report late to Treaty Bodies. In May 2021, the Commission of Inquiry was mandated by the UN Human Rights Council to investigate in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and in Israel all alleged . Have the 2022 elections produced a stronger or a weaker Human Rights Council? Venezuela sought membership to the Council from Latin America and was unsuccessful, obtaining a total of 88 votes out of the 189 valid votes cast. For more information, view the session page on the Human Rights Council website. On October 3rd, 2022, UN Watch hosted a media briefing in New York ahead of the UN Human Rights Council's elections. Will the new Council membership be stronger or weaker? This tradition dates back to the early 20th century when proclam The UN Human Rights Office and the mechanisms we support work on a wide range of human rights topics. SOUNDBITE (English) Csaba Krsi, President . Of course, it is difficult to imagine an intergovernmental body of states escaping political and regional considerations in its decision-making processes. Today, 14 October, the UN General Assembly elected Argentina, Benin, Cameroon, Eritrea, Finland, The Gambia, Honduras, India, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Montenegro, Paraguay, Qatar, Somalia, United Arab Emirates and the United States of America to the Human Rights Council (HRC) for the 2022-2024 term. Nada Al-Nashif, Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, currently serving as acting High Commissioner, will present the High Commissioner's oral update at 9 a.m. on Monday, 12 September in room XX. The Prime Minister, Liz Truss, resigned On 20 October 2022, Liz Truss announced that she would resign from the role of Prime Minister. Unsurprisingly, its candidature was unsuccessful, when it obtained only 12 votes out of a total of 189 valid votes cast. Venezuela, which was not elected, does not. Close this popup to review those guidelines. October 12, 2022 Report on the 51st session of the Human Rights Council October 10, 2022 Between Principles and Pragmatism: How African states vote at the UN Human Rights Council September 21, 2022 Placing human rights at the core of climate action: towards a human rights-based approach to loss and damage September 20, 2022 Who is Volker Trk? At the U.N. General Assembly on September 24, 2022, the Thai government announced its intention to stand for election to the U.N. Human Rights Council for the 2025-2027 term. A UN site showed that Bahrain withdrew its candidacy on 26 September to run for a three-year seat at the UN's top human rights body, without giving details. Also, prior to voting, Singapore raised a concern that gifts were being distributed at the entrance of the General Assembly by some states standing for elections, in violation of paragraph 48 of the relevant GA Resolution, raising concerns of equity and decorum with regards to the election. Learn about how you can report a human rights violation. Get the latest from our news, events and meetings. The APG membership will remain somewhat the same, though perhaps marginally weaker. KAZINFORM The Kyrgyz Republic won the elections to the UN Human Rights Council for. Then all attention turns to Israeli President Isaac . Seventeen countries are running for 14 spots on the 47-nation council for 2023-2025,. The missile attacks have destroyed 30 percent of Ukraine's energy facilities, according to Ukrainian authorities.